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Picks

Garden picks, also known as mattocks or pickaxes, are versatile hand tools designed for breaking up hard, compacted soil, removing rocks and roots, and digging in tough ground conditions. These tools consist of a long handle attached to a sturdy metal head with one or two sharpened blades, making them ideal for a variety of heavy-duty gardening and landscaping tasks.

Whether you're starting a new garden bed, removing stubborn tree roots, or trenching for irrigation lines, a garden pick is an indispensable tool for any serious gardener or landscaper.

Types of Garden Picks

There are several types of garden picks, each designed for specific tasks and soil conditions:

Mattock Picks

  • These picks have a double-headed design, with a broad, flat blade on one side and a narrow, pointed blade on the other.
  • The flat blade is used for digging, prying, and chopping, while the pointed blade is ideal for breaking up hard soil and removing rocks.
  • Mattock picks are versatile tools suitable for a wide range of heavy-duty gardening and landscaping tasks.

Pickaxes

  • Pickaxes have a single head with a pointed, spike-like blade on one side and a chisel-shaped blade on the other.
  • The pointed blade is used for breaking up hard, rocky soil, while the chisel blade is ideal for prying and digging.
  • Pickaxes are best suited for heavy-duty tasks such as digging trenches, removing tree roots, and breaking up concrete or asphalt.

Grub Hoes

  • Also known as grubbing hoes or azada hoes, these tools have a heavy, broad blade attached to a long handle at a sharp angle.
  • The blade is used for digging, prying, and chopping through tough soil, roots, and debris.
  • Grub hoes are ideal for clearing overgrown areas, preparing garden beds, and removing stubborn weeds and roots.

Trenching Shovels

  • While not technically a pick, trenching shovels are often used in conjunction with picks for digging narrow, deep trenches.
  • These shovels have a long, narrow blade with a pointed tip, designed to penetrate tough soil and create clean, straight trench lines.
  • Trenching shovels are essential for tasks such as installing irrigation systems, drainage lines, or foundation footings.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Garden Pick

  1. Head Material: Look for picks with heads made from high-quality, durable materials such as forged steel or carbon steel. These materials offer strength, durability, and resistance to wear and tear.
  2. Handle Material and Length: Consider the material, length, and ergonomics of the pick's handle. Wooden handles are traditional and offer good shock absorption, while fiberglass or steel handles are more durable and resistant to weathering. Choose a handle length that is comfortable for your height and the type of work you'll be doing.
  3. Weight and Balance: A well-balanced pick with a comfortable weight will reduce fatigue and make the tool easier to control. Look for picks with a good balance point between the head and handle.
  4. Blade Shape and Size: Consider the shape and size of the pick's blades in relation to the tasks you'll be performing. Broader blades are better for digging and prying, while narrower blades are ideal for breaking up hard soil and removing rocks.
  5. Grip and Shock Absorption: Look for picks with comfortable, non-slip grips and shock-absorbing features, such as rubber or foam handles, to reduce hand fatigue and minimize the impact of striking hard objects.

Using and Maintaining Garden Picks

  1. Always wear appropriate safety gear, such as gloves, eye protection, and sturdy footwear, when using a garden pick.
  2. Use a controlled, rhythmic motion when swinging the pick, letting the tool's weight do most of the work. Avoid overexertion and take frequent breaks to prevent fatigue and injury.
  3. Keep the pick's blades sharp and clean for optimal performance. Use a file or grinder to sharpen the blades as needed, and remove any dirt, rust, or debris after each use.
  4. Store your pick in a dry, protected place when not in use, such as a garden shed or garage. Hang the pick by its handle to prevent damage to the blades and to keep it easily accessible.

In Short

Garden picks are powerful, versatile tools that are essential for any gardener or landscaper tackling tough soil conditions and heavy-duty tasks. By understanding the different types of picks available and considering factors such as head material, handle design, and blade shape, you can choose the best tool for your specific needs. With proper use and maintenance, a high-quality garden pick will be a reliable and long-lasting addition to your gardening toolkit, helping you create and maintain beautiful, functional outdoor spaces for years to come.